Nonprofit Organization in Pakistan
Countless
organizations and charities work to help individuals or communities in need. Above
types of company, organizations are usually considered not-for-profits.
A not-for-profit
organization means that does not earn any profits for its proprietors or other
words we can say that for organization owner. In its place, the non-profit or organization contributes the money it obtains to help fund the
organization’s
For profit vs not for profit
Actually
the key difference between for-profits and not-for-profits is how the company
or organization handgrips its income or profits. A for-profit company,
organization, or business allocates profits to owners.
While
they may change when it derives to control profits, for-profits and not-for-profits
do have some likenesses. Naturally, not-for-profits use the same trade plans
and methods as for-profit company or organizations. The both organizations set targeted
areas and want to achieve them.
Not-for-profit
organizations or company use excess income to
achieve its objectives, or for self-preservation, rather than distributing them
as profit or dividends.
Non-profit organizations are usually
exempted from tax because they are businesses that are considered to operate
for the benefit of the public. People are encouraged by the federal government
to donate to these kinds of organizations by letting them deduct their
donations from their taxable incomes.
Other Nonprofit Organization Categories
Private and Public Charities – To date, the largest existing group of nonprofit organization in
the United States are the organizations under section 501(c)(3) of the tax
code. The said section can be applied to religious, educational, charitable,
scientific, literary organizations, or those testing for public safety, aiming
to foster national or international amateur sports competition or prevent
cruelty to children or animals. The
mentioned organizations are further sectioned by whether they are being
operated by private individuals or by a public or government organization. The
organizations that are under the 501(c)(4) code may also serve similar purposes
but they are allowed to participate in political lobbying in methods that are
not allowed to be done by organizations under the 501(c)(3) code.
Beneficiary Societies and Organizations – Other types of groups that includes teachers, veterans and government workers come up with associations which allow members of the group to take part in retirement or insurance plans or to buy legal services at rates that are discounted. These kinds of associations are often nonprofit organizations. They are usually organized under one of various subsections of section 501(c) depending on what class of group is involved. An example of this is the teacher’s retirement fund which falls under the subsection 501(c)(11), whereas the veterans organization falls under the subsection 501(c)(19).
Cooperatives – It is the section 501(c) of the tax code where some types of cooperatives or co-ops fall under. Case in point, tax-exempt status is granted to cooperative hospitals service organizations under section 501(e) of the tax code. It is the section 501(f) that governs over cooperative educational or service organizations but it is section 521(a) that covers the cooperative farm associations.
How to Start a Nonprofit Organization
Over the years, a number of
nonprofit organizations have been put up. Unfortunately, not all those
nonprofit organizations lasted and this is because there are some that did not
really consider what type of enterprise they want to carry out. Avoid making
the same mistakes and carefully think over if you really wish to jump into
the nonprofit field. Assess before you act. Once you have decided to give
it a go, here are the steps on how to start a nonprofit organization:
Research – Being passionate for your cause is essential but take note that a
nonprofit is basically a business and you have to be truthful in putting up
one. Ask yourself questions like if there really is a need for the organization
that you wish to put up or would it be better to just team up with an already
existing nonprofit organization. A nonprofit organization that already exists
can be your fiscal sponsor until you are able to register your own
organization. Make sure that a nonprofit organization is the type of business
structure suitable for what you have in mind.
Business Plan – A nonprofit
organization is, more or less, still a business, but it is a different version.
You must still come up with a business plan because just like any other
business, you would need to have sufficient money to go around in order for
your organization to survive and succeed.
Qualify as a Nonprofit – Remember that there are several kinds of nonprofit
organizations. Determine where you would want to fall under and that your cause
will surely qualify as a nonprofit.
Legal Requirements – The state and the federal government heavily regulates
nonprofit organizations to make sure that their citizens are protected from any
kind of fraud. Know that you are not protected from any form of trouble just
because you have declared that you are a nonprofit organization.
Good Records – Ensure that you
constantly keep good records. If you actually begin with a good record, there
is lesser chance that you will run into problems later on. Note that keeping
good records is a must for nonprofits and that you will be facing reporting
requirements that are especially for nonprofit organizations.
Preliminary Fund Raising Plan – Develop a preliminary fund raising plan. It is a
sophisticated, complex and competitive effort that you would have to face if
you want to put up a nonprofit organization. A bake sale nor a fancy dinner
will not do the trick. You need to carefully plan and carry out the fund
raising activity because this is how you will fund your organization.
Effective Board – Come up with an effective board because they are the ones
who will be legally responsible for keeping you on track with your mission.
They are very essential because they, too, will be the ones to provide you with
the expertise that you would need and they will likewise help you secure funds
that to achieve your goals.
List of Nonprofit Organization in Pakistan
Alphabetic wise
A
- Aman Foundation
- Academy for Educational Development
- ActionAid
- Al-Khair Foundation
- Adventist Development and Relief Agency Pakistan
- AFS Intercultural Exchanges
- Himalaya Foundation
- Arab-Pakistani Fund
- Akhuwat Foundation
- Asian Human Rights Development Organization
- Association for the Development of Pakistan
- Aurat Foundation
- Aga Khan Rural Support Programme
- Al-Khidmat Foundation
- ACTED
B
- Bilqees Sarwar Foundation (BSF)
- Braille Without Borders
- Bremen Overseas Research and Development Association
C
- CARE Pakistan
- Caritas Pakistan
- Carter Center
- Childreach International
- Chiltan Adventurers Association Balochistan
- William J. Clinton Foundation
- CMKP Pakistan
- Conservation International
- Consumer Rights Commission of Pakistan
D
- Darul Sukun
- David and Lucile Packard Foundation
E
- Edhi Foundation
- Environmental Defense
- Environmental Investigation Agency
F
- Faiz Foundation for Pakistan
- Family Educational Services Foundation
- Family Health International
- Fatima Jinnah Trust
- Fauna and Flora International
- Ford Foundation
- Friedrich Ebert Stiftung
- Friends of Pakistan
- Friends of the Earth Pakistan
G
- Green Crescent Trust
H
- Health Oriented Preventive Education (HOPE)
- Help For Human Organization (H4H)
I
- Idara-e-Amn-o-Insaf
- Institute for Sustainable Communities
- International Committee of the Red Cross
- International Development Enterprises
- Red Cross and Red Crescent
- International Fund for Animal Welfare
- International Organization for Sustainable Development
- International Republican Institute
- Islamic Relief
- Indus Hospital
J
- John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation
- JDC Welfare Organization
K
- Konrad Adenauer Stiftung
L
- Lahore music forum
- Layton Rahmatulla Benevolent Trust
M
- MKR Foundation
- Muslim Charity
- Muslim Hands
- Muslim World League
- Médecins du Monde
- Médecins Sans Frontières
- Minhaj Welfare Foundation
N
- NOWPDP
- National Democratic Institute for International Affairs
- Natural Resources Defense Council
- National Research and Development Foundation (NRDF)
- Nazaria-i-Pakistan Trust (NPT)
P
- Pacific Environment
- Pact
- Pakistan Cave Research & Caving Federation
- Plan International
- Population Services International
- Prevention of Blindness Trust
- Program for Appropriate Technology in Health
- Progressive Education Network
- Project Hope
- ProLiteracy Worldwide
R
- Red Crescent Society
- Rising Sun Institute
- Rural Education and Development Foundation
S
- South Asia Partnership Pakistan
- Sada-e-Umeed
- Sarhad Rural Support Programme
- Save the Children
- Saylani Welfare International Trust
- SOS Kinderdorf
- Strengthening Participatory Organization
- Sustainable Development Policy Institute
- Swiss Red Cross
- Shaukat Khanum Cancer Hospital
T
- Trust for Democratic Education and Accountability
- The Asia Foundation
- The Citizens Foundation
- The Fred Hollows Foundation
- The Mountain Institute
- The Nature Conservancy
- The Salvation Army
- The Terma Foundation
V
- Volunteers in Asia
- Village Health Organization
- Voluntary Service Overseas
W
- War Against Rape
- Wetlands International
- Wheelchair Foundation
- WildAid
- Wildlife Conservation Society
- Women Media Center
- World Bank/International Monetary Fund
- World Conservation Union
- World Monuments Fund
- World Vision International
- World Wide Fund for Nature
Y
- Youth Parliament of Pakistan
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